New Mexico, known as the “Land of Enchantment,” is a state of dramatic contrasts — from high desert plateaus to towering mountain peaks. The elevation across New Mexico varies greatly, influencing its diverse climate, vegetation, and breathtaking landscapes.
The state’s average elevation is one of the highest in the United States, with vast regions sitting thousands of feet above sea level.
Average Elevation: 5,700 feet (1,737 meters)
Highest Elevation: 13,167 feet (4,013 meters)
Lowest Elevation: 2,842 feet (866 meters)
So, now you know the elevation of New Mexico. But did you know you can also find the elevation of your current location? Our interactive tool uses advanced geolocation technology, Google Maps, and other data sources to provide real-time elevation details — all you need to do is allow your browser to access your location.
Click the button below to find your elevation instantly and for free!
New Mexico Elevation Map (With Highest and Lowest Points)
Highest Point:
The highest point in New Mexico is Wheeler Peak, standing tall at 13,167 feet (4,013 meters) above sea level. Located near the town of Taos, Wheeler Peak is part of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, a subrange of the Rocky Mountains. It offers spectacular alpine views and is a favorite destination for hikers and mountaineers.
(Tap on pointers for more info)
Lowest Point:
The lowest point in New Mexico lies at Red Bluff Reservoir on the Pecos River, along the Texas border, with an elevation of approximately 2,842 feet (866 meters) above sea level. This low-lying area marks the southern edge of the state and contrasts sharply with New Mexico’s high mountain peaks.
New Mexico Elevation Map:
Elevation of Popular High-Elevation Locations in New Mexico:
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Santa Fe: The capital city sits at an elevation of 7,199 feet (2,194 meters), making it one of the highest state capitals in the U.S.
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Taos: Located near the base of Wheeler Peak, Taos stands at 6,969 feet (2,124 meters) and is famous for its art scene and ski resorts.
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Albuquerque: New Mexico’s largest city rests at around 5,312 feet (1,619 meters), with the Sandia Mountains forming a stunning backdrop.
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Carlsbad Caverns National Park: Found in the state’s southeast corner, the park lies at an elevation of 3,596 feet (1,096 meters) above sea level.
New Mexico’s vast range in elevation — from the high peaks of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains to the arid Pecos River valley — shapes its unique ecosystems and climate. Whether you’re exploring its mountainous trails or desert canyons, the state’s elevation diversity ensures breathtaking scenery and outdoor adventure at every turn.